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1) ±¤°íÁÖ°¡ ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ±¤°í¿¡¼­ ÁÖÀåÇÒ ³»¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ±×°ÍÀÌ »ç½ÇÀÓÀ» µÞ¹ÞħÇÏ´Â °´°üÀûÀ̰í ÇÕ¸®ÀûÀÎ ±Ù°Å¸¦ °¡ÁöÁö ¾Ê°í ±¤°í¸¦ ÇÑ °æ¿ì, ´çÇØ ±¤°í¸¦ ¹Ì½ÇÁõ(Ú±ãùñû)±¤°í¶ó ÇÑ´Ù. µ¿ ±¤°í³»¿ëÀÌ »çÈÄ¿¡ Áø½ÇÀÓÀÌ ÆÇ¸íµÇ´õ¶óµµ ¸¶Âù°¡Áö´Ù.

2) Unfair methods of competition in or affection commerce,and unfair or deceptive acts or practices in or affecting commerce, are hereby declared unlawful.

3) ±¤°í½ÇÁõ¸í·ÉÀº ±¤°íÁÖ°¡ ÇÕ¸®Àû ±Ù°Å¾øÀÌ Àå·¡ÀÇ ±¤°í¿¡¼­ »óǰ µî¿¡ °üÇÑ Àû±ØÀûÀÎ ÁÖÀåÀ» ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ±ÝÁöÇÏ´Â ¸í·ÉÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. FTC´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ±¤°í½ÇÁõ¸í·É°ú ÇÔ²² ±¤°í»óÀÇ ÁÖÀåÀÌ ½ÇÁ¦·Î ½ÇÁõµÇ¾ú´ÂÁöÀÇ ¿©ºÎ¸¦ Æò°¡Çϱâ À§ÇÑ º¸Á¶¼ö´ÜÀ¸·Î¼­ ÃÖÈÄÀÇ ÁÖÀåÀÌ ÀÖÀº ÈÄ 3³â°£ ±× ÁÖÀåÀ» µÞ¹ÞħÇÏ´Â ÀڷḦ º¸À¯Çϰí À§¿øÈ¸ÀÇ Á¶»ç¿Í ¿­¶÷¿¡ Á¦°øÇÒ °ÍÀ» ¸í·ÉÇÑ´Ù.

4) ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡µµ ÆÇ·Ê´Â ¡°FTC°¡ ¹ýÁýÇàÀýÂ÷ ¶Ç´Â ó¹úÀýÂ÷¿¡¼­ Çǰí(»ç¾÷ÀÚ µî)¿¡°Ô ÀÔÁõÃ¥ÀÓÀÇ ºÎ´ãÀ» Àü°¡½ÃŰ´Â ¸í·ÉÀ» ¹ßÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ÇÇÇØ±¸Á¦±ÇÇÑÀ» ³Ñ¾î¼­´Â °Í¡±(Federated Nationwide Wholesalers Service vs.F.T.C.,398 F.2d 253,260(2d Cir.1968))À̶ó°í ÆÇ½ÃÇÔÀ¸·Î½á FTC¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀÔÁõÃ¥ÀÓÀ» ºÎ´ã½Ã۰í ÀÖ´Ù.

5) Rhodes Pharmacal Co.,Inc.vs.FTC,208 F.2d 382(1953);Mutray Space Shoe Corp.vs.FTC,304 F.2d(1962);Savitch vs.FTC,218 F.2d 817(1955)

6) ¿µ±¹ÀÇ °Å·¡¼³¸í¹ý(Trade Descriptions Act)Á¦3Á¶¿¡¼­´Â Ç¥½Ã°¡ ¡®Áß´ëÇÑ Á¤µµ·Î »ç½Ç¿¡ ¹ÝÇÑ ¶§¡¯¿¡ ÇÑÇÏ¿© ÇãÀ§±¤°í·Î Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù.

7) To make public from time to time such portions of information obtained by it hereunder as are in the public interest;and to make annual and special reports to the Congress and to submit therewith recommendations;and to provide for the publication of its reports and decisions in such form and manner as may be best adapted for public information and use.

8) °úÅ·á´Â ÇàÁ¤»óÀÇ Áú¼­À§¹ÝÇàÀ§¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¦Àç·Î¼­ ÇàÁ¤¹ý»óÀÇ Àǹ«¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À§¹ÝÀÇ Á¤µµ°¡ ºñ±³Àû °¡º­¿ö¼­ Á÷Á¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇàÁ¤¸ñÀûÀ̳ª »çȸ¸ñÀûÀ» Ä§ÇØÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ °£Á¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ÇàÁ¤»óÀÇ Áú¼­¿¡ Àå¾Ö¸¦ ÃÊ·¡ÇÒ À§Ç輺ÀÌ ÀÖÀ» Á¤µµÀÇ ´Ü¼øÇÑ Àǹ«À§¹Ý¿¡ ´ëÇØ °úÇÏ´Â ÀÏÁ¾ÀÇ ±ÝÀü¹úÀÌ´Ù(¹Ú¿µµµ,¹Ú¼öÇå,1993,p.31)

9) ¨ç whether the practice, without necessarily having been preciously considered unlawful, offends public policy as it has established by statutes, the common law, or otherwise-whether, in other words, it is within at least the penumbra of some common-law, statutory or other established concept of unfairness, ¨è whether it is immoral, unethical, oppressive, or unscupulous, ¨é whether it causes substantial injury to consumers(or competitors or other businessman):Statement of Basis and Purpose,Unfair of Deceptive Advertising and Labelling of Cigarettes in Relation to the Health Hazards of Smoking, 29 Fed.Reg.8324,8355(1964).