A Structural-Semiotic Study on the Narrativity of
Advertisements
Um, Chang-Ho(Lecturer, Dept. of Advertising, Dongguk
University) Shin, Hang-Sik(Professor, Graduate School
of Advertising and Public Relations, Hongik University)
This study explores the characterstic of the narrativity
and the signification structure in advertisements, through
the structural semiotics of ¡®Paris school of semiotics¡¯.
The school takes the unique position in analysing the
narrativity of various social and cultural texts. Our
analysis on some TV commercials, based on their generative
trajectory of signification with three artificial hierarchies
and semiotic square, comes to draw the following conclusions;
These commercials has in deep structure such binary
oppositions as ¡®life vs. death¡¯, ¡®the new vs. the
old¡¯, ¡®the normal vs. the abnormal¡¯, in which the
one semantic value is marked and emphasized against
the other opposite value. In superficial structure,
these semantic oppositions is manifested in the same
manner; for the product with positive value and for
another with negative value. And then motivated in discourse
structure so that the priority of the product could
be received naturally. With above conclusions, this
study presents an example of value-flow in narrative
of advertisements.
key word : narrativity, structural semiotics, generative
trajectory of signification, semiotic square
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